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METHODS & TECHNIQUES
A protocol and calibration method for accurate multi-camera field videography
Diane H. Theriault, Nathan W. Fuller, Brandon E. Jackson, Evan Bluhm, Dennis Evangelista, Zheng Wu, Margrit Betke, Tyson L. Hedrick
Journal of Experimental Biology 2014 217: 1843-1848; doi: 10.1242/jeb.100529
Diane H. Theriault
1Department of Computer Science, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
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  • For correspondence: deht@cs.bu.edu thedrick@bio.unc.edu
Nathan W. Fuller
2Center for Ecology and Conservation Biology, Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
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Brandon E. Jackson
3Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
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Evan Bluhm
3Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
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Dennis Evangelista
3Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
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Zheng Wu
1Department of Computer Science, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
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Margrit Betke
1Department of Computer Science, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA
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Tyson L. Hedrick
3Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
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  • For correspondence: deht@cs.bu.edu thedrick@bio.unc.edu
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Abstract

Stereo videography is a powerful technique for quantifying the kinematics and behavior of animals, but it can be challenging to use in an outdoor field setting. We here present a workflow and associated software for performing calibration of cameras placed in a field setting and estimating the accuracy of the resulting stereoscopic reconstructions. We demonstrate the workflow through example stereoscopic reconstructions of bat and bird flight. We provide software tools for planning experiments and processing the resulting calibrations that other researchers may use to calibrate their own cameras. Our field protocol can be deployed in a single afternoon, requiring only short video clips of light, portable calibration objects.

FOOTNOTES

  • Author contributions

    D.T.: developing methodology and software, collecting data, writing manuscript. N.F.: collecting data, writing manuscript. B.J.: collecting data. E.B.: developing software. D.E.: developing software, writing manuscript. Z.W.: developing software. M.B.: study concept, developing methodology, writing manuscript. T.H.: study concept, developing methodology and software, writing manuscript.

  • Competing interests

    The authors declare no competing financial interests.

  • Funding

    This work was partially funded by the Office of Naval Research [N000141010952 to M.B. and T.H.], the National Science Foundation [0910908 and 0855065 to M.B. and 1253276 to T.H.] and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-07-1-0540 to M.B.].

  • Supplementary material

    Supplementary material available online at http://jeb.biologists.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1242/jeb.100529/-/DC1

  • © 2014. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd
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Keywords

  • Videography
  • Stereography
  • Bundle adjustment
  • Photogrammetry
  • Direct linear transformation
  • Kinematics
  • Three-dimensional
  • Tracking

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METHODS & TECHNIQUES
A protocol and calibration method for accurate multi-camera field videography
Diane H. Theriault, Nathan W. Fuller, Brandon E. Jackson, Evan Bluhm, Dennis Evangelista, Zheng Wu, Margrit Betke, Tyson L. Hedrick
Journal of Experimental Biology 2014 217: 1843-1848; doi: 10.1242/jeb.100529
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METHODS & TECHNIQUES
A protocol and calibration method for accurate multi-camera field videography
Diane H. Theriault, Nathan W. Fuller, Brandon E. Jackson, Evan Bluhm, Dennis Evangelista, Zheng Wu, Margrit Betke, Tyson L. Hedrick
Journal of Experimental Biology 2014 217: 1843-1848; doi: 10.1242/jeb.100529

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