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Editors' choice – Signalling cocktail secures octopus mum's fate
Image credit: Yan Wang
Motherhood is a fatal commitment for female octopuses, who fast as they tend their developing brood of eggs, then die just as the eggs hatch. Over 40 years ago, this selfless sacrifice was shown to be driven by the optic gland, buried deep in the female octopus brain. Now, Yan Wang and Clifton Ragsdale describe how a cocktail of signalling molecules coordinating various physiological processes is responsible for the new mother’s demise.
Commentary – Deciphering V̇O2,max: limits of the genetic approach
Hans Hoppeler discusses how V̇O2,max, as a multigenetic phenotype, appears as an emergent property of the underlying transcriptomic networks and thus cannot be deciphered by gene-based approaches alone.
Photo credit: Daylin Sigler
Most hibernators drop their body temperatures and arouse briefly during hibernation, but not tenrecs. In a new Research Article, Frank van Breukelen and colleagues show that the little beasties are perfectly happy charging around at body temps of 12°C, when other tenrecs hibernate, and they never have interbout arousals, no matter how cold they get.
Milica Mandic and Matthew D. Regan explore how aquatic hypoxic environments with similar oxygen and time duration dynamics appear to select for similar total hypoxic responses in distantly related species.
preLights – Dinner, dominance or death
Rasmus Ern highlights a recent preprint from Takuya Sato and colleagues that investigates the effects of predation pressure and resource abundance on foraging behaviour of fish in social dominance hierarchies.