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Fig. 3. Mutations in the profilin-like region of yeast B subunit do not affect
assembly of bafilomycin-sensitive ATPase activity. (A) A yeast strain lacking
yeast B subunit (VMA2
; lanes 1 and 4) was transformed with
Vma2p (lanes 2 and 5) or Vma2pArch and separated by
SDS-PAGE, blotted, and probed with monoclonal antibodies against yeast A
subunit (top panel) or yeast B subunit (bottom panel). Lanes 1–3 are
whole-cell blots; lanes 4–6 were immunoprecipitated with anti-B subunit
and probed with anti-A subunit. The heavy chain (HC) of the
immunoprecipitating antibody was detected in lanes 4–6. This experiment
was repeated three times, the subunit A bands and heavy chain bands were
analyzed by densitometry and the ratio of subunit A:heavy chain was
determined. For wild-type cells the ratio was 0.94±0.02, for the
Vma2pArch-transformed cells the ratio was
0.95±0.03. This indicates that very similar amounts of subunit A were
immunopreciptated with anti-B antibody from VMA2
yeast
transformed with wild-type yeast B subunit or Vma2pArch.
BL, blank. (B) Vacuolar membranes were prepared for assay for
bafilomycin-sensitive ATPase activity as described in Materials and methods.
Samples of the vacuolar membranes from VMA2
yeast (lane 1),
and VMA2
yeast transformed with yeast B subunit (lane 2) or
with Vma2pArch plasmids (lane 3) were subjected to
SDS-PAGE and immunoblotted to demonstrate the levels of subunit A and B
associated with membranes. (C) ATPase assays were performed on the remainder
of the membranes. Activities are expressed relative to vacuolar membranes
isolated from the VMA2
strain transformed with Vma2p, which
was defined as 100% and had a specific activity of 1.11 µmol
l–1 ATP min–1 mg–1 protein
in this experiment. Vacuolar membranes from the null yeast were significantly
different from those of null yeast transformed with Vma2p (Student's
t-test, *P<0.05). The membranes from the yeast
transformed with Vma2pArch were also significantly
different from those of the null yeast, but not significantly different from
those of the yeast transformed with Vma2p.