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Fig. 10. Blocking extracellular peptidase-mediated degradation of CabTRP Ia prolongs
the actions of the POC neurons. (A) Before, during and after superfusion of
the endopeptidase inhibitor phosphoramidon (10–5 mol
l–1) to the CoGs, CPN2 was weakly active before poc
stimulation and LG was silent (left panel: top, middle, bottom). CPN2 activity
was monitored with an intra-axonal recording near the entrance to the STG
(Beenhakker and Nusbaum, 2004).
30 s after poc stimulation (15 Hz, 15 s), the gastric mill rhythm was
triggered (as indicated by the rhythmic LG bursting) and CPN2 activity was
strengthened (middle panel: top, middle, bottom). 90 s after poc
stimulation, the gastric mill rhythm had terminated and CPN2 activity had
subsided during saline superfusion, both before and after phosphoramidon
application (right panel: top, bottom). By contrast, 90 s after poc
stimulation during phosphoramidon superfusion, CPN2 activity remained strong
and the gastric mill rhythm persisted. (B) (Left) There was a significant
increase in the duration of LG bursting after poc stimulation in the
presence of phoshoramidon (Phos., 10–5 mol
l–1; P<0.05, N=5), compared with its
bursting duration in saline before phosphoramidon application (Ctl.). (Right)
By contrast, phosphoramidon (10–5 mol l–1)
did not alter the duration of LG bursting after stimulation of the
proprioceptor sensory GPR neuron. Most hyperpolarized membrane potentials:
CPN2stn, –73 mV; LG, –63 mV.