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Fig. 1. Block diagram for investigating electrical coupling of principal cells
through gap junctions in isolated Malpighian tubules. Cell 1 was voltage
clamped at a desired command voltage and the voltage deflections in cells 1, 2
and 3 were recorded. The input resistance Rinput of cell 1
was calculated from the values of (1) current injected into cell 1 to hold it
at the desired command voltage, and (2) the change in the basolateral membrane
voltage of cell 1 (
Vbl1).