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Fig. 3. Induction of Ostf mRNA expression levels in primary gill cell culture.
Primary gill cells were grown overnight in isotonic medium (320 mOsmol
l–1) and were then subjected to hypertonic treatments and/or
actinomycin D (Act D) treatment. After 6 h (0.25 days) of treatment, total RNA
was extracted and reverse transcribed for real-time PCR assay. (A)
Hypertonicity was achieved by the addition of either (1) membrane-nonpermeable
solute (NaCl) or (2) membrane-permeable solute (urea) to the medium, making
its osmolarity 500 mOsmol l–1. A significant induction of
Ostf mRNA expression was observed in the hypertonic condition prepared by the
addition of NaCl. (B) Effect of Act D on hypertonicity-induced Ostf mRNA
expression. Hypertonicity and Act D cotreatment abolished the induced Ostf
transcript levels. *P<0.05 compared with the control
cells. The results were obtained from five independent experiments.