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Fig. 1. Filter transfer functions and amplitude spectra of example stimuli. (A)
Experiment 1 (passive hearing). (B) Experiment 2 (echolocation). The graphs on
the left show the transfer functions of the filters used to generate the
foreground stimuli and the noise background. The graphs on the right show
examples of the amplitude spectra of the finally presented stimuli, i.e. after
convolution of the filters with a foreground signal (an impulse or a recorded
echolocation call) and with white noise. FS, full scale. Thick lines, noise
background (filter slope of 0 dB/octave or –3 dB/octave); thin lines,
foreground stimuli (filter slopes from –6 dB/octave to +6 dB/octave).
The amplitudes of the spectra do not illustrate the amplitude of the finally
presented stimuli, which cannot be easily compared and additionally depend on
the applied attenuation and on the call amplitude.