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Fig. 7. The average rates of information transmission (in bits
s–1) in the photoreceptors of the nocturnal and diurnal sweat
bees Megalopta genalis (blue curves, N=8 cells) and
Lasioglossum leucozonium (red curves, N=8 cells). (A) When
the photoreceptors alone are considered (via a light source
calibration in `effective photons' absorbed by the photoreceptor per second),
it is evident that at all intensities Lasioglossum has a higher
information rate than Megalopta. (B) When light sources are instead
calibrated to external ambient intensities (a normalised intensity of 100
corresponds to the light intensity on an overcast day, or around 180 cd
m–2), Megalopta has a higher information rate in dim
light. This, however, is due to its 27 times more sensitive optics and is not
due to an intrinsic adaptation present within the photoreceptors. Error bars
show ±s.d. Both panels adapted with kind permission from Frederiksen et
al. (Frederiksen et al.,
2008).