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Fig. 6. Plots illustrating analysis of data from Experiment 16 on Capra
eating hay. (A) Bivariate plot of
2 magnitude in microstrain
(µ
) against loading time (in s). (B) Bivariate plot of
2 magnitude in microstrain (µ
) against loading rate
in µ
s1. Regression equation of
2
magnitude against loading rate in µ
s1:
2 magnitude=117.07+0.11x
2 load
rate. (C,D) Partial regression plots from multiple regression of
2 magnitude in microstrain (µ
) against loading time
(in s) and loading rate in µ
s1. (E) Plot of
residual
2 magnitude (i.e. variance not explained by the
regression in B) against load time (s). (F) Bivariate plot of loading rate in
µ
s1, against loading time (in s). There is not a
significant correlation between strain magnitude and loading time (A), but
there is a significant correlation between strain magnitude and loading rate
(B). Partial regression plots illustrate relationship between dependent
variable (
2 magnitude) and one independent variable, while
holding the other variable constant. These partial regression plots suggest
close relationships between strain magnitude and each independent variable
when controlling for the other because, as quantified here, strain magnitude
must be nearly completely explained by a combination of load rate and load
time. (F) Increases in loading rate are accompanied by increases in loading
time, reinforcing the conclusion that load time and load rate are both
strategies employed to increase strain magnitude. However, examination of
bivariate plots A and B reveals that load time explains little of the variance
in strain magnitude. Once the effect of strain rate is accounted for, there is
a weak relationship between residual strain magnitude and load time, as
illustrated in E, with load time explaining much less of the variance in
strain magnitude than load rate. The data from this experiment consist of two
separate chewing sequences. The data from the two sequences are indicated by
separate symbols, showing that the effects revealed across the whole
experiment also obtain within chewing sequences.