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Fig. 5. Effect of Na+/Ca+ exchanger (NCX) inhibition on toad
ventricular contractility during hypercapnic acidosis. (A) Preincubation of
isolated myocytes with 1 µmol l1 KB-R did not modify
basal contractility but completely abolished the contractile recovery from
acidosis (results from four different myocytes). (B) Similar results were
obtained when ventricular strips were preincubated with 20 µmol
l1 (2-[2-[4-(4-nitro-benzyloxy)phenyl]ethyl] isothiourea
methanesulphonate (KB-R) (N=5). (C) A continuous record of tension
showing that KB-R reverses the contractile recovery: the addition of the
Na+/Ca+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor (20 µmol
l1) to ventricular strips, once the recovery reached
stabilization produced a fall of developed tension (DT) to the values before
the recovery. (D) Overall results of these experiments (N=4).
*P<0.05 vs values before hypercapnia.