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Fig. 6. (A) Planar model of a gecko on a flat inclined surface.
is the
angle of inclination and ranges from 0° (flat) to 180° (inverted).
Center of mass was 2 cm above the surface and centered between the front and
rear feet. A distance of 10 cm separated front and rear feet. For static
equilibrium, forces in y and z and moment about x
(not shown) must balance to zero. (B) Graphical description of stability
margin. Given a particular point in force-space, the stability margin is shown
using the frictional adhesion model (d1) and the Kendall
peel model (d2). For the JKR model, the point shown would
violate stability criteria and result in a negative stability margin.
Stability margin is the minimum distance in any direction to avoid
violating a constraint.