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Fig. 5. Effects of buffer composition on the response of efferent branchial
arteries to addition of 40 mmol l1 NH4Cl
(intracellular alkalosis) and NH4Cl washout (Wash; intracellular
acidosis) 30 min later. Addition of 10 mmol l1
NaHCO3 to Hepes (Hepes +HCO3) did not
affect the contraction accompanying NH4Cl addition or washout,
whereas in Cortland buffer, addition of NH4Cl produced a
significant relaxation (
) and washout produced a contraction that was
significantly greater than the corresponding contraction in either Hepes or
Hepes + HCO3 (*). Values are means ±
s.e.m.; Hepes (N=14), Hepes+HCO3
(N=4), Cortland (N=8).