(Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)
Click on image to view larger version.

Fig. 3. Old and new examples of counteraction between urea and trimethylamine
N-oxide (TMAO). (A) Extent of refolding of denatured great white
shark A4-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in physiological buffer with
no osmolytes (control), 400 mmol l1 urea, 200 mmol
l1 TMAO or combined urea:TMAO (2:1) (data from
Yancey and Somero, 1979). (B)
Free energy (
G) of unfolding of E. coli
tRNAfmet in physiological buffer with no osmolytes (control), 2 mol
l1 urea, 1 mol l1 TMAO or combined
urea:TMAO (2:1) (data from Gluick and
Yadav, 2003).