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Fig. 3. Fluxes of total ammonia (TAmm) across anterior
(triangles) and posterior (squares) gills of seawater-adapted Cancer
pagurus, brackish water-adapted Carcinus maenas, and
freshwater-adapted Eriocheir sinensis. Gills were perfused with
salines containing 100 µmol l1 NH4Cl.
Concentrations of NH4Cl in the bathing saline increased stepwise
from 0 to 800 µmol l1. Positive and negative values
represent net effluxes and influxes from/into perfusate, respectively. Data
represent means ±S.E.M. Carcinus maenas:
N=7 (anterior) and N=9 (posterior gills). Cancer
pagurus: N=7 (anterior) and N=8 (posterior gills).
Eriocheir sinensis: N=7 (anterior) and N=6
(posterior gills). (Modified after
Weihrauch et al., 1999.)