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Fig. 7. Velocity vectors from an asynchronous kick based on a lateral view
(vertical light sheet; xy plane). The reference vector equals 1 m
s1. The four images are separated by 0.04 s, showing the
buildup and shedding of the vortex ring generated by the foot. The lower
vortex center is shed briefly before the dorsal vortex center, and a discrete
vortex ring with a posteroventral central jet flow of high velocity is shed
into the water. Free-stream flow velocity has been subtracted from each
vector.