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Fig. 5. Effects of calcium ionophore A23187 (0.5 µmol l1) on
isolated L-alanine transport systems across the duodenal mucosa of
Gallotia galloti. (A) Effects on Na+-independent
L-alanine transport. (B) Effects on system A activity as determined
by measuring the unidirectional and net MeAIB (
-methylamino-isobutiric
acid) fluxes (10 mmol l1) in Na+-containing
solutions. (C) Effects on system ASC. System ASC transport activity was
obtained by determining L-alanine unidirectional and net fluxes in the
presence of a saturating concentration of MeAIB (20 mmol l1)
in Na+-containing solutions. A23187 effects were determined 20 min
after its addition to the bathing solutions. The concentration of L-alanine in
the bathing solutions was 1 mmol l1. All experiments were
performed under short-circuit conditions. Results are means ± S.E.M.
for 16 duodenal segments under each condition. *P<0.05;
**P<0.01 compared with control.