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Fig. 2. (A) Spectral measurements of reflective changes in a living fish (data
normalised). 1, 2 and 3 indicate the phases shown in
Fig. 1B. (B) Ratio of
reflectance half-width to the peak wavelength
(
/
max, where

is the bandwidth at 50% reflectivity, and
max is the peak wavelength). Reflectance half-widths
increase with wavelength (see Fig.
1C), but the ratio

/
max changes very little. The
regression line and equation are shown in red. Predicted reflectance
half-widths shown in blue (after Land,
1972). (C) The effect of increasing the angle of incidence on the
wavelengths reflected by the reflective stripes. With increasing angle of
incidence, the reflected wavelengths shift towards the shorter (blue/UV) end
of the spectrum (data normalised).