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Fig. 5. Assembly state of V-ATPase in control and 5-hydroxytryptamine
(5-HT)-stimulated salivary glands. The glands were homogenized and separated
by high-speed centrifugation into a pellet fraction (P) and a supernatant (S).
The relative distribution of various proteins between the two fractions was
then probed by western blot analysis. Upon stimulation with 5-HT, the amount
of the V1 component proteins (subunits A and E) increases within
the pellet and diminishes in the supernatant. No significant change in
response to 5-HT stimulation is observed in the distribution of integral
membrane proteins (Na+/K+-ATPase
-subunit;
V0 component proteins, subunits a and d), of
-tubulin or of
the total amount of protein between both fractions. Values represent the mean
± S.D. of six independent experiments. Asterisks indicate a significant
difference (P<0.001).