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Fig. 2. The eye shine patterns in the eyes of the satyrine Bicyclus anynana (A), the heliconian Heliconius melpomene (B) and the small white Pieris rapae (B) observed with the large-aperture optical apparatus depicted in Fig. 1. The ommatidia in the three species reflect either predominantly yellow or predominantly red light. The red reflection is absent from a large dorsal area of the eye of Bicyclus anynana and from a small dorsal area of the eye of Pieris rapae; in Heliconius melpomene, both reflection types co-exist throughout the eye. The central `hot spot' is due to reflection on the lens surfaces of the microscope objective. The dark areas in A and B are caused by specks of dust; the dark facets in C have a strong deep-red reflection. The scale bars, 300 µm in A-C, refer to the central part of the figures only because the optical apparatus suffers from slight barrel-type distortion.





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