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Fig. 4. Charts to show the methodology of biphasic modelling using broken stick
analysis. (A) VO2 data for four tufted ducks
were smoothed and plotted on a logarithmic axis. The break point was
arbitrarily chosen at 6 s. Linear regression was performed up to and including
the break point (Linear phase 1) and also on all remaining data points (Linear
phase 2). Regression parameters were then used to determine the point of
inflection (C) where the two lines intersect. (B)
VO2 data for four tufted ducks were regressed
onto the two regression lines shown (biphasic and linear). The biphasic
regression line was calculated as shown in Fig. 4A. Commonly in this type of
analysis the biphasic point of inflection (C) was not identical to
the selected break point.