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Fig. 4. Selecting curves that define the vertices of the odontophore mesh when the
line of widest extent does not pass through the anterior and posterior
extremes of the mid-sagittal cross section. In all parts of this figure, note
the cosinusoidal spacing of the curves to provide approximately uniform
coverage of the odontophore surface. (A) A mid-sigittal shape can be
extrapolated into a three-dimensional mesh using vertices that lie along
parallel curves and whose widths are defined by their intersection with a line
of widest extent, if the line of widest extent passes through the anterior and
posterior extremes of the mid-sagittal shape. (B) If the line of widest extent
does not pass through the anterior and posterior extremes, then parallel
curves whose widths are defined by their intersection with the line of widest
extent cannot encompass the entire volume. (C) This problem can be overcome by
angling the planes of the curves such that they are tangential to the
mid-sagittal shape at both ends of the line of widest extent.