Click on image to view larger version.

Fig. 4. Time course of p38-MAPK activation by isoproterenol (ISO). p38-MAPK
phosphorylation was assessed by western immunoblotting in samples (100 µg
of protein) from control (C) Rana ridibunda hearts, hearts perfused
with 0.5 mol l-1 sorbitol (S) and hearts perfused with 50 µmol
l-1 ISO for the times indicated at 25 ° (A) and 18 °C (Bi),
using a phospho-specific p38-MAPK antibody. Total kinase levels were also
assayed (Bii). Bands were quantified by laser scanning densitometry and
plotted (C). Values are means ± S.E.M. for the relative time points
(N=3 separate heart perfusions at each time point). Values
significantly different from controls: *P<0.05,
**P<0.01,
P<0.001.