
Fig. 2. Midguts were pretreated with 3.2 µmol l1 PLA2 in M199 medium for 10 min, and the treated guts were then used in adhesion assays. Control, midguts treated with buffer only; PLA2 alone, midguts treated with active PLA2; PLA2+pBPB, midguts treated with PLA2 in the presence of 100 µmol l1 p-bromophenacyl bromide (pBPB), an inhibitor of the enzyme; pBPB alone, midguts pretreated with the inhibitor pBPB only; PLA2+ZnCl2, midguts pretreated with PLA2 in the presence of 100 µmol l1 ZnCl2, an inhibitor of the enzyme; ZnCl2 alone, midguts treated with 100 µmol l1 ZnCl2. Each column is the mean of 12 experiments, each performed in quadruplicate. The error bars represent ± S.E.M. (N=48). P values for each column are as follows: PLA2 alone, P=0.0002; PLA2+pBPB, P<0.0001; pBPB alone, P=0.98; PLA2+ZnCl2, P=0.004; ZnCl2 alone, P=0.91.