First published online May 1, 2009
Journal of Experimental Biology 212, 1429-1435 (2009)
Published by The Company of Biologists 2009
doi: 10.1242/jeb.029389
Is the feeding and reproductive performance of the flea, Xenopsylla ramesis, affected by the gender of its rodent host, Meriones crassus?
Irina S. Khokhlova1,
Vahan Serobyan1,
Boris R. Krasnov2,* and
A. Allan Degen1
1 Desert Animal Adaptations and Husbandry, Wyler Department of Dryland
Agriculture, French Associates Institute for Agriculture and Biotechnology of
Drylands, Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion
University of the Negev, Sede-Boqer Campus, 84990 Midreshet Ben-Gurion,
Israel
2 Mitrani Department of Desert Ecology, Swiss Institute for Dryland
Environmental Research, Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research,
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede-Boqer Campus, 84990 Midreshet
Ben-Gurion, Israel

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Fig. 1. Amount of blood (mg mg–1 body mass of a fasting flea
± s.e.m.) consumed by a flea Xenopsylla ramesis from male and
female Meriones crassus during 60 min on the first, fifth and eighth
days of feeding.
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Fig. 2. Proportion (±s.e.m.) of fleas Xenopsylla ramesis that
satiated their appetite and left male and female Meriones crassus in
less than 60 min on the first, fifth and eighth days of feeding.
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Fig. 3. Mean (±s.e.m.) number of eggs produced per day during five days of
oviposition by a female Xenopsylla ramesis when feeding on either
male or female Meriones crassus.
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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2009