First published online July 20, 2007
Journal of Experimental Biology 210, 2723-2729 (2007)
Published by The Company of Biologists 2007
doi: 10.1242/jeb.005009
Ventilation patterns in red kangaroos (Macropus rufus Desmarest): juveniles work harder than adults at thermal extremes, but extract more oxygen per breath at thermoneutrality
Adam J. Munn1,*,
,
Terence J. Dawson1 and
Shane K. Maloney1,2
1 School of Biological Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW,
2052, Australia
2 Physiology: School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Science,
University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia

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Fig. 1. (A) Oxygen consumption
( O2), (B)
respiratory rate (fR), (C) tidal volume
(VT), (D) ventilation rate
( I) and (E) oxygen
extraction (EO2) for young-at-foot (YAF; open
squares; N=7) and mature female (filled triangles; N=7) red
kangaroos at three different ambient temperatures. Letters denote significant
differences (SNK; P<0.05) within each age class; a, b, c for the
YAF, and x, y, z for the adult animals. Asterisks associated with the
x-axis indicate significant differences between the YAF and adult red
kangaroos at that ambient temperature (SNK, P<0.05).
Note: fR within the YAF and adult data
was not significantly different between ambient temperatures –5°C
and 25°C, but they showed a strong tendency to be higher (P=0.06)
within each age group (see text).
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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2007