First published online March 17, 2006
Journal of Experimental Biology 209, 1169-1178 (2006)
Published by The Company of Biologists 2006
doi: 10.1242/jeb.02111
Tribute to R. G. Boutilier: Evidence of a high activity carbonic anhydrase isozyme in the red blood cells of an ancient vertebrate, the sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus
A. J. Esbaugh* and
B. L. Tufts
Department of Biology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L
3N6, Canada

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Fig. 1. Nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequence of lamprey rbc carbonic
anhydrase. The sequence shown is the coding region only, from start codon
(underlined) to stop codon (asterisk), as determined through RACE (rapid
amplification of cDNA ends).
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Fig. 2. Representative northern blots for lamprey cytoplasmic carbonic anhydrase
(CA) and haemoglobin (Hb) mRNA, and 18S rRNA from perfused adult lamprey
tissues (N=4). RBC, red blood cell.
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Fig. 3. Carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity in the cytosolic fraction of perfused
adult lamprey tissues. Values are means ± s.e.m. (N=4), with
statistically different groups indicated by different letters
(P<0.05). RBC, red blood cell.
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Fig. 4. Phylogenetic analysis of cytoplasmic lamprey carbonic anhydrase and other
cytoplasmic -carbonic anhydrase isozymes. The phylogenetic tree was
constructed using neighbour joining analysis with support for nodes assessed
using bootstrap analysis. The tree was ordered using human carbonic anhydrase
Va and Vb as a monophyletic outgroup. Branches are drawn to scale (bar) with
the length of 0.1 approximating replacement of 10% of the amino acids in the
protein alignment (no Poisson correction for multiple hits).
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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2006