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First published online September 19, 2006
Journal of Experimental Biology 209, 3882-3886 (2006)
Published by The Company of Biologists 2006
doi: 10.1242/jeb.02456
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Laboratory behavioural assay of insect magnetoreception: magnetosensitivity of Periplaneta americana

Martin Vácha

Department of Animal Physiology and Immunology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlárská 2, Brno, 611 37, Czech Republic


Figure 1
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Fig. 1. Time schedule of the experiment. Animals were put into dishes at 16:00 h on the day before sampling. Sampling began at 10:00 h and consisted of pre-treatment periods A and B, magnetic treatment periods C and D and post-treatment periods E and F. Magnetic treatment was designed as nine pulses (5 min each) periodically shifting the horizontal vector of geomagnetic field (MF) by 60° clockwise (CW).

 

Figure 2
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Fig. 2. Preliminary test series. Turning activity of animals in the natural field (Control) is shown as solid bars and in a field periodically rotated in periods C and D (Test) as open bars. (A) Unlike the control animals, activity increases in the test animals after the magnetic treatment is applied and persists to period E. (B) The contrast in the CDE versus ABF periods is significant for the Test group (Wilcoxon, N=28, P=0.02) but not for the Control group (Wilcoxon, N=28, P=0.18). (C) In the critical CDE period, activity in the Test group is higher then in the Control group yet not significant (Mann-Whitney, N=28/28, P=0.08).

 

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Fig. 3. Verification series. (A) The rise in activity during the CDE periods is apparent. (B) The contrast in the CDE versus ABF periods is significant in the Test group (Wilcoxon, N=97, P=0.001); no difference found in the Control group (Wilcoxon, N=99, P=n.s.). (C) Between the Test and Control groups, the comparison of the critical intervals CDE shows a significant difference in activity (Mann-Whitney, N=97/99, P=0.03); ABFs comparison shows no difference (Mann-Whitney, N=97/99, P=n.s.).

 

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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2006