First published online October 27, 2003
Ventricular haemodynamics in Python molurus: separation of pulmonary and systemic pressures
Tobias Wang1,*,
Jordi Altimiras2,
Wilfried Klein3 and
Michael Axelsson4
1 Department of Zoophysiology, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C,
Denmark,
2 Department of Biology, IFM, University of Linköping,
Sweden,
3 Institute of Zoology, University of Bonn, Germany
4 Department of Zoology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden

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Fig. 1. (A) Simultaneous measurements of systemic (right aortic arch) and pulmonary
(left pulmonary artery) arterial blood pressures (Psys and
Ppul, respectively) in a conscious and undisturbed
specimen of Python molurus. (B) Mean Psys and
Ppul of five specimens. Values are means ± 1
S.E.M. (N=5). The asterisk indicates a significant
difference between Psys and Ppul
(P<0.05; paired t-test). 1 cm H2O=98 Pa.
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Fig. 2. Effects of vascular injections of (A) phenylephrine (25 µg
kg1) and (B) sodium nitroprusside (25 µg
kg1) on systemic (right aortic arch) and pulmonary (left
pulmonary artery) arterial blood pressures (Psys and
Ppul, respectively) in a conscious and undisturbed
Python molurus. 1 cm H2O=98 Pa.
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Fig. 3. Simultaneous measurements of arterial pressure in the systemic and
pulmonary circulation and intraventricular pressure in an anaesthetised
Python. RAo, Right aortic arch; CA, cavum arteriosum; LPA, left
pulmonary artery; CP, cavum pulmonale. 1 cm H2O=98 Pa.
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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2003