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Journal of Experimental Biology 91,285-292 (1981)
Published by Company of Biologists 1981


A Study of in vivo Glycine Absorption by Fed and Fasted Rainbow Trout (Salmo Gairdneri)

G. BOGÉ 1, A. RIGAL 2, and G. PÉRES 2

1 Laboratoire Maritime de Physiologie, Institut Michel Pacha, 83500 – Tamaris sur Mer, France
2 Laboratoire Maritime de Physiologie, Institut Michel Pacha 83500 – Tamaris sur Mer, France

The effects of 4 and 8 weeks fasting at 16 °C were studied in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson. After 4 and 8 weeks, the wet weights of the intestine of fasted animals are respectively 64% and 69% lower than those of fed animals. These effects especially concern the mucosal tissue.

Glycine absorption (0.5 and 10 mm) was studied using an in vivo perfusion technique. After 4 weeks, the absolute amounts of 0.5 mm glycine absorbed by fasted and fed fish are similar. With 10 mm glycine, the absorption is slightly lower in fasted trout (-19%). After 8 weeks these differences are more marked, with glycine concentrations of 10 mm (-42%). Results expressed per 100 g body weight showed that these differences result partly from a weight gain of fed trout. Absorption expressed in terms of weight of dry intestine is higher in 4 and 8 weeks fasted animals, principally for the lower amino acid concentration (+61% and +111%). Larger differences were apparent when the absorptions were expressed in terms of dry weight of mucosal tissue (+122% and +225%).

Submitted on June 16, 1980




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© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1981