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Journal of Experimental Biology 61,615-628 (1974)
Published by Company of Biologists 1974


Interneurones in Crab Connectives (Carcinus Maenas (L.)): Directional Statocyst Fibres

PETER J. FRASER 1

1 Department of Neurobiology, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, P.O. Box 475, Canberra City, A.C.T. 2600, Australia

Five interneurones in each connective respond directionally to rotation of a crab. Each seems to be activated by one direction of fluid flow in one statocyst canal. The anatomy of two is known and correlates well with a direct input from the receptors of one statocyst. Three of the fibres have input from leg joint proprioceptors.

The swimming reflex and a complicated turning reflex are evoked on rotation of a minimally restrained crab. It is likely that the statocyst interneurones are involved in these and other behaviour patterns, including the rearing reflex and sideways walking.

Submitted on April 24, 1974




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P. J. Fraser
Statocysts in Crabs: Short-Term Control of Locomotion and Long-Term Monitoring of Hydrostatic Pressure
Biol. Bull., April 1, 2001; 200(2): 155 - 159.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1974