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Journal of Experimental Biology 60,161-165 (1974)
Published by Company of Biologists 1974


Quantitative Analysis of the Speed of Snakes as a Function of Peg Spacing

S. BENNET 1, T. McCONNELL 1, and S. L. TRUBATCH 1

1 Department of Physics-Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, California 90840

1. The speed of snakes moving by lateral undulation was measured on a smooth board studded with equally spaced pegs arranged in a hexagonal pattern.

2. For some snakes speed was drastically reduced (by as much as 50%) as the ratio of body length to peg spacing was reduced from values as high as twelve to values near or below three.

3. Speed is also influenced by the relative orientation of the pegs contacted by the moving snake.

4. Snakes which can sidewind use this ability to maintain a constant speed when the number of contact points available is insufficient for continuous lateral undulation.

Submitted on June 28, 1973







© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1974