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Journal of Experimental Biology 29,220-234 (1952)
Published by Company of Biologists 1952


The Response Of A Sense Organ To A Harmonic Stimulus

J. W. S. PRINGLE 1 and V. J. WILSON 2

1 The Zoological Laboratory, University of Cambridge
2 The Zoological Laboratory, University of Cambridge; Department of Physiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill., U.S.A.

1. The response is described of the tactile ending in a femoral spine of the leg of Periplaneta to a harmonic (sinusoidal) mechanical stimulus of low frequency. The peak frequency of impulses in the sensory nerve precedes the maximum tension of the stimulus.

2. This result is shown to be a corollary of the adaptation shown by the sensory response to a transient stimulus.

3. The concept of the ‘transfer function’ is discussed in relation to neurophysiology. Its value is explained as a means of describing the dynamic properties of component parts of the nervous system when the objective is an understanding of the functioning of the complete reflex arc.

Submitted on August 29, 1951




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J. Thorson and M. Biederman-Thorson
Distributed Relaxation Processes in Sensory Adaptation: Spatial nonuniformity in receptors can explain both the curious dynamics and logarithmic statics of adaptation
Science, January 18, 1974; 183(4121): 161 - 172.
[Abstract] [PDF]




© The Company of Biologists Ltd 1952