|
| ![]() |
|
||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
First published online December 14, 2007
Journal of Experimental Biology 211, 15-23 (2008)
Published by The Company of Biologists 2008
doi: 10.1242/jeb.012435
The Drosophila muscle LIM protein, Mlp84B, is essential for cardiac function
1 Development and Aging Program, Neuroscience, Aging and Stem Cell Research
Center, Burnham Institute for Medical Research, 10901 North Torrey Pines Road,
La Jolla, CA 92037, USA
2 Hunstman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112,
USA
3 Center for Heart Development, College of Life Science, Hunan Normal
University, Changsha 410081, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: rolf{at}burnham.org)
Accepted 16 October 2007
Muscle LIM protein (MLP) is a cytoskeletal protein located at the Z-disc of sarcomeres. Mutations in the human MLP gene are associated with hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathy. MLP has been proposed to be a key player in the stretch-sensing response, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its function in normal and diseased cardiac muscle have not been established. A Drosophila homolog, Mlp84B, displays a similar subcellular localization at the Z-disc of sarcomeres throughout development and in the adult, suggesting Drosophila as a model to study MLP function. Here we employed genetic ablation and cardiac-specific RNA interference (RNAi) knockdown of mlp84B to investigate its role in heart function. We found that Mlp84B-deficient or heart-specific RNAi knockdown flies exhibit diastolic interval prolongation, heart rhythm abnormalities and a reduced lifespan, while showing no obvious structural phenotype. Our data demonstrate that Mlp84B is essential for normal cardiac function and establish the Drosophila model for the investigation of the mechanisms connecting defective cardiac Z-disc components to the development of cardiomyopathy.
Key words: Drosophila, muscle LIM protein, cardiomyopathy, cardiac function, arrhythmia, cytoskeleton, sarcomere
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Qian and R. Bodmer Partial loss of GATA factor Pannier impairs adult heart function in Drosophila Hum. Mol. Genet., September 1, 2009; 18(17): 3153 - 3163. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||