|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Osmotic and volaemic effects on drinking rate in elasmobranch fish
1
School of Biology, Gatty Marine Laboratory, University of St Andrews, St
Andrews, Fife KY16 8LB, Scotland
2
Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 1648639,
Japan
* e-mail: wga{at}st-andrews.ac.uk
Accepted 28 January 2002
An increase in drinking rate of two species of marine elasmobranch fish, Scyliorhinus canicula and Triakis scyllia, acclimated to 80 % sea water was observed following the introduction of 100 % sea water to experimental tanks. The drinking response in both species was found to be maximal within 6 h, and a significant increase was sustained for up to 24 h in T. scyllia. Plasma osmolality was significantly increased within 6 h following introduction of 100 % sea water, and this increase was principally due to elevated plasma Na+ and Cl- concentrations. Administration of 2 mol l-1 mannitol, 75 % sucrose and vehicle (elasmobranch Ringer) did not induce a significant increase or decrease in the drinking rate of S. canicula. However, injection of 20 % NaCl was found to decrease drinking rate significantly in S. canicula 60 min after administration. Controlled haemorrhage of approximately 5.7 % of total blood volume in S. canicula induced a rapid 36-fold increase in drinking over basal levels. The present study demonstrates a physiological dipsogenesis in response to hypovolaemia in marine elasmobranch fish as part of their overall iso/hyperosmoregulatory strategy.
Key words: elasmobranch, hypovolaemia, hyperosmoraemia, drinking rate, dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula, Triakis scyllia
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
Related articles in JEB:
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Grosell Intestinal anion exchange in marine fish osmoregulation J. Exp. Biol., August 1, 2006; 209(15): 2813 - 2827. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Hentschel, J. Nearing, H. W. Harris, M. Betka, M. Baum, S. C. Hebert, and M. Elger Localization of Mg2+-sensing shark kidney calcium receptor SKCaR in kidney of spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2003; 285(3): F430 - F439. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||