|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Journal of Experimental Biology, Vol 204, Issue 6 1073-1081, Copyright © 2001 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
EG Escamilla-Chimal, F Van Herp and ML Fanjul-Moles
Laboratorio de Neurofisiologia Comparada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ap. Postal 41-630, CP 11000 Mexico DF, Mexico.
The present study investigated changes in crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone (CHH) and serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) immunoreactivity in the retina and the X-organ/sinus gland complex (XO-SG) of the crayfish Procambarus clarkii at two developmental stages, post-embryonic stage two (PO2) and the juvenile stage, at three different times of day, under a photoperiod cycle of 12 h:12 h L:D, using qualitative and quantitative immunohistochemical methods. In the retina, CHH immunoreactivity is located in the tapetal cells, while 5-HT immunoreactivity is found in the retinular cells. In the XO-SG, CHH-immunoreactivity is localized to the CHH-producing cell perikarya and in their axons and endings in the sinus gland, while 5-HT immunoreactivity is restricted to axon endings branching into the perikarya of the CHH-producing cells. A stereological analysis demonstrates that the PO2 and juvenile stages show significant differences in the amount of the immunoreactive CHH and 5-HT material at the three selected time points, indicating daily and related changes in the levels of CHH and 5-HT in the XO-SG and the retina. Our findings therefore support the idea that daily rhythms in the secretory activity of the XO-SG complex affect the circadian sensitivity of the eye. Furthermore, the differences found between the PO2 and juvenile stages suggest that both CHH and 5-HT are key factors in the development of the circadian rhythm of retinal sensitivity.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Wildt, E. M. Goergen, J. L. Benton, D. C. Sandeman, and B. S. Beltz Regulation of serotonin levels by multiple light-entrainable endogenous rhythms J. Exp. Biol., October 1, 2004; 207(21): 3765 - 3774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Serrano, E. Grousset, G. Charmantier, and C. Spanings-Pierrot Occurrence of L- and D-Crustacean Hyperglycemic Hormone Isoforms in the Eyestalk X-Organ/Sinus Gland Complex During the Ontogeny of the Crayfish Astacus leptodactylus J. Histochem. Cytochem., September 1, 2004; 52(9): 1129 - 1140. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Fanjul-Moles, E. G. Escamilla-Chimal, A. Gloria-Soria, and G. Hernandez-Herrera The crayfish Procambarus clarkii CRY shows daily and circadian variation J. Exp. Biol., April 1, 2004; 207(9): 1453 - 1460. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||