|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Journal of Experimental Biology, Vol 203, Issue 12 1937-1946, Copyright © 2000 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
RS Wilson, CE Franklin and RS James
Physiological Ecology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia. rwilson@zoology.uq.edu.au
We constructed a force platform to investigate the scaling relationships of the detailed dynamics of jumping performance in striped marsh frogs (Limnodynastes peronii). Data were used to test between two alternative models that describe the scaling of anuran jumping performance; Hill's model, which predicts mass- independence of jump distance, and Marsh's model, which predicts that jump distance increases as M(0.2), where M is body mass. From the force platform, scaling relationships were calculated for maximum jumping force (F(max)), acceleration, take-off velocity (U(max)), mass-specific jumping power (P(max)), total jumping distance (D(J)) and total contact time for 75 L. peronii weighing between 2.9 and 38. 4 g. F(max) was positively correlated with body mass and was described by the equation F(max)=0.16M(0.61), while P(max) decreased significantly with body mass and was described by the equation P(max)=347M(-)(0.46). Both D(J) and U(max) were mass-independent over the post-metamorph size range, and thus more closely resembled Hill's model for the scaling of locomotion. We also examined the scaling relationships of jumping performance in metamorph L. peronii by recording the maximum jump distance of 39 animals weighing between 0.19 and 0.58 g. In contrast to the post-metamorphic L. peronii, D(J) and U(max) were highly dependent on body mass in metamorphs and were described by the equations D(J)=38M(0.53) and U(max)=1.82M(0.23), respectively. Neither model for the scaling of anuran jumping performance resembled data from metamorph L. peronii. Although the hindlimbs of post-metamorphic L. peronii scaled geometrically (body mass exponent approximately 0.33), the hindlimbs of metamorphs showed greater proportional increases with body mass (mass exponents of 0.41-0.42).
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. S. James, C. A. Navas, and A. Herrel How important are skeletal muscle mechanics in setting limits on jumping performance? J. Exp. Biol., March 15, 2007; 210(6): 923 - 933. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Bergmann and D. J. Irschick Effects of temperature on maximum acceleration, deceleration and power output during vertical running in geckos J. Exp. Biol., April 15, 2006; 209(8): 1404 - 1412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Nauwelaerts and P. Aerts Take-off and landing forces in jumping frogs J. Exp. Biol., January 1, 2006; 209(1): 66 - 77. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. O. Swanson and A. C. Gibb Kinematics of aquatic and terrestrial escape responses in mudskippers J. Exp. Biol., November 1, 2004; 207(23): 4037 - 4044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Hudson, M. B. Bennett, and C. E. Franklin Effect of aestivation on long bone mechanical properties in the green-striped burrowing frog, Cyclorana alboguttata J. Exp. Biol., February 1, 2004; 207(3): 475 - 482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Irschick, B. Vanhooydonck, A. Herrel, and A. Andronescu Effects of loading and size on maximum power output and gait characteristics in geckos J. Exp. Biol., November 15, 2003; 206(22): 3923 - 3934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Roberts and R. L. Marsh Probing the limits to muscle-powered accelerations: lessons from jumping bullfrogs J. Exp. Biol., August 1, 2003; 206(15): 2567 - 2580. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Toro, A. Herrel, B. Vanhooydonck, and D. J. Irschick A biomechanical analysis of intra- and interspecific scaling of jumping and morphology in Caribbean Anolis lizards J. Exp. Biol., August 1, 2003; 206(15): 2641 - 2652. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Wilson Geographic variation in thermal sensitivity of jumping performance in the frog Limnodynastes peronii J. Exp. Biol., March 14, 2002; 204(24): 4227 - 4236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||