|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Journal of Experimental Biology, Vol 172, Issue 1 155-169, Copyright © 1992 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
M Forgac
Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111.
The coated vesicle V-ATPase plays an important role in both receptor-mediated endocytosis and intracellular membrane traffic by providing the acidic environment required for ligand-receptor dissociation and receptor recycling. The coated vesicle V-ATPase is a macromolecular complex of relative molecular mass 750,000 composed of nine subunits arranged in two structural domains. The peripheral V1 domain, which has a relative molecular mass of 500,000, has the subunit structure 73(3)58(3)40(1)34(1)33(1) and possesses all the nucleotide binding sites of the V-ATPase. The integral Vo domain of relative molecular mass 250,000 has a subunit composition of 100(1)38(1)19(1)17(6) and possesses the pathway for proton conduction across the membrane. Reassembly studies have allowed us to probe the role of specific subunits in the V-ATPase complex while chemical labeling studies have allowed us to identify specific residues which play a critical role in catalysis. From both structural analysis and sequence homology, the vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPases resemble the F-type H(+)-ATPases. Unlike the F1 and Fo domains of the F-type ATPases, however, the V1 and Vo domains do not appear to function independently. The possible relevance of these observations to the regulation of vacuolar acidification is discussed.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Ochotny, A. Van Vliet, N. Chan, Y. Yao, M. Morel, N. Kartner, H. P. von Schroeder, J. N. M. Heersche, and M. F. Manolson Effects of Human a3 and a4 Mutations That Result in Osteopetrosis and Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis on Yeast V-ATPase Expression and Activity J. Biol. Chem., September 8, 2006; 281(36): 26102 - 26111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Johnson, C. Nicot, J. Fullen, V. Ciminale, L. Casareto, J. C. Mulloy, S. Jacobson, and G. Franchini Free Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Heavy Chain Is Preferentially Targeted for Degradation by Human T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 p12I Protein J. Virol., July 1, 2001; 75(13): 6086 - 6094. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Crowder, J. M. Gunther, T. A. Jones, B. D. Hale, H. Z. Zhang, M. R. Peterson, R. H. Scheller, C. Chavkin, and S. M. Bajjalieh Abnormal neurotransmission in mice lacking synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) PNAS, December 21, 1999; 96(26): 15268 - 15273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Skinner, L. A. MacLaren, and A. G. Wildeman Stage-dependent Redistribution of the V-ATPase During Bovine Implantation J. Histochem. Cytochem., October 1, 1999; 47(10): 1247 - 1254. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Skinner and A. G. Wildeman beta 1 Integrin Binds the 16-kDa Subunit of Vacuolar H+-ATPase at a Site Important for Human Papillomavirus E5 and Platelet-derived Growth Factor Signaling J. Biol. Chem., August 13, 1999; 274(33): 23119 - 23127. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. P. Crider, P. Andersen, A. E. White, Z. Zhou, X. Li, J. P. Mattsson, L. Lundberg, D. J. Keeling, X.-S. Xie, D. K. Stone, et al. Subunit G of the Vacuolar Proton Pump. MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION AND FUNCTIONAL EXPRESSION J. Biol. Chem., April 18, 1997; 272(16): 10721 - 10728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Hirata, L. A. Graham, A. Takatsuki, T. H. Stevens, and Y. Anraku VMA11 and VMA16 Encode Second and Third Proteolipid Subunits of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vacuolar Membrane H+-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., February 21, 1997; 272(8): 4795 - 4803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||