|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Journal of Experimental Biology, Vol 105, Issue 1 33-58, Copyright © 1983 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
F Nagy and PS Dickinson
In the lobsters Fasus lalandii and Palinurus vulgaris, the rhythmical activity of the pyloric pattern generator of the stomatogastric nervous system is strongly modified by the firing of a single identified interneurone, whose activity we have recorded from the cell body, in vitro. The cell body of this interneurone, the anterior pyloric modulator (APM), is located in the oesophageal ganglion and sends two axons to the stomatogastric ganglion via the inferior oesophageal nerves, the commissural ganglia, the superior oesophageal nerves and the stomatogastric nerve. Firing of neurone APM modifies the activity of all the neurones of the pyloric network, including pacemaker and follower neurones. Its effects are both quantitative (increase in the frequency of the rhythm and in the frequency of spikes within cell bursts) and qualitative (modifications in relative efficacies of the synaptic relationships within the pyloric network, which in turn lead to changes in the phase relationships between the discharges of the neurones). The effects on pyloric activity induced by firing of neurone APM are established slowly (one or two seconds) and are of long duration (ten times the duration of APM's discharge). These modifications most probably involve muscarinic cholinergic receptors. APM's influences on the activity of pyloric neurones appear to be characteristic of a neuromodulatory process and are such that they may be of behavioural significance in the intact animal.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. S. Dickinson, E. A. Stemmler, and A. E. Christie The pyloric neural circuit of the herbivorous crab Pugettia producta shows limited sensitivity to several neuromodulators that elicit robust effects in more opportunistically feeding decapods J. Exp. Biol., May 1, 2008; 211(9): 1434 - 1447. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Levi and A. I. Selverston Mechanisms Underlying Type I mGluR-Induced Activation of Lobster Gastric Mill Neurons J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2006; 96(6): 3378 - 3388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Bucher, A. L. Taylor, and E. Marder Central Pattern Generating Neurons Simultaneously Express Fast and Slow Rhythmic Activities in the Stomatogastric Ganglion J Neurophysiol, June 1, 2006; 95(6): 3617 - 3632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. Beenhakker and M. P. Nusbaum Mechanosensory Activation of a Motor Circuit by Coactivation of Two Projection Neurons J. Neurosci., July 28, 2004; 24(30): 6741 - 6750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Newcomb and W. H. Watson III Modulation of swimming in the gastropod Melibe leonina by nitric oxide J. Exp. Biol., February 1, 2002; 205(3): 397 - 403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Nargeot Long-Lasting Reconfiguration of Two Interacting Networks by a Cooperation of Presynaptic and Postsynaptic Plasticity J. Neurosci., May 1, 2001; 21(9): 3282 - 3294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Dickinson, J. Hauptman, J. Hetling, and A. Mahadevan RPCH Modulation of a Multi-Oscillator Network: Effects on the Pyloric Network of the Spiny Lobster J Neurophysiol, April 1, 2001; 85(4): 1424 - 1435. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Clemens, J.-C. Massabuau, A. Legeay, P. Meyrand, and J. Simmers In Vivo Modulation of Interacting Central Pattern Generators in Lobster Stomatogastric Ganglion: Influence of Feeding and Partial Pressure of Oxygen J. Neurosci., April 1, 1998; 18(7): 2788 - 2799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. R. Johnson and R. M. Harris-Warrick Amine Modulation of Glutamate Responses From Pyloric Motor Neurons in Lobster Stomatogastric Ganglion J Neurophysiol, December 1, 1997; 78(6): 3210 - 3221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Blitz and M. P. Nusbaum Motor Pattern Selection via Inhibition of Parallel Pathways J. Neurosci., July 1, 1997; 17(13): 4965 - 4975. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bartos and M. P. Nusbaum Intercircuit Control of Motor Pattern Modulation by Presynaptic Inhibition J. Neurosci., April 1, 1997; 17(7): 2247 - 2256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. Dickinson, W. P. Fairfield, J. R. Hetling, and J. Hauptman Neurotransmitter Interactions in the Stomatogastric System of the Spiny Lobster: One Peptide Alters the Response of a Central Pattern Generator to a Second Peptide J Neurophysiol, February 1, 1997; 77(2): 599 - 610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-C. Massabuau and P. Meyrand Modulation of a Neural Network by Physiological Levels of Oxygen in Lobster Stomatogastric Ganglion J. Neurosci., June 15, 1996; 16(12): 3950 - 3959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hooper and M Moulins Switching of a neuron from one network to another by sensory-induced changes in membrane properties Science, June 30, 1989; 244(4912): 1587 - 1589. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||