Fig. 9. Sequential experiment in which a single electrode was placed in a circular
muscle cell (at the site marked R in the diagram), and a stimulating suction
electrode was moved to the sites marked A, B and C. For trace A, the stimulus
was delivered in the same segment as the recording site (stimulus site A), and
a junctional potential was triggered with a short latency. Three spontaneous
action potentials were also recorded, and each was initiated by a junctional
potential of similar size to those electrically stimulated (note the slight
inflection on the rising phase of the action potentials). When the stimulating
electrode was moved over one segment (stimulus site B and trace B), junctional
potentials were triggered by three of the four stimuli, but with a longer
latency than in trace A. Following the second and fourth stimuli, weak
contractions were initiated. The electrode was then moved over one more
segment (stimulus site C and trace C). Electrical stimuli sufficient to
produce weak contractions in the stimulated segment did not initiate
junctional potentials in the recorded segment (two segments over). A few
junctional potentials were recorded during these experiments (one is shown in
this trace), however, they showed no regular relationship to imposed stimuli.
It appears these are spontaneous events. Delivery of stimuli is marked by the
stimulus artifacts (arrows). The recording site was 2.5 mm from the top of the
nerve ring.