Fig. 5. Synchronization of rhodopsin promoter expression in individual rod
photoreceptor cells. (A) Rhodopsin promoter-driven GFP expression in 24 h in
constant darkness (DD), except at 22:00 h, when a 30-min light pulse was
applied. Exposure to light (indicated by the arrow) synchronized the
expression in all rod cells (N=10). After light treatment, the
expression began to increase. (B) Light exposure (N=21) or the
application of dopamine (N=16) or dopamine D2 receptor
agonist quinpirole (N=14) decreased rhodopsin promoter expression. In
the presence of the dopamine D2 receptor antagonist sulpiride,
light produced no effect on rhodopsin promoter expression (N=19).
Each line represents time-lapse imaging data from one rod cell. Horizontal
lines represent the duration of treatment.