Fig. 9. Mean times in the local active searching phase, ts,
comprising short flight-segments having length L<10 m, and in the
relocation phase, tr, comprising long flight-segments
having length L>10 m (X). Mean times do not change significantly
when the length scale L is increased or decreased by a factor of 2.
Mean times for a diverse range of intermittent foragers () [copepod
nauplius, phorid fly, cricket, octopus, Arctic grayling fish (foraging for
large and small prey) and freely flying Drosophila fruit flies]
(Kramer and McLaughlin, 2001;
Bénichou et al., 2005;
Reynolds and Frye, 2007). The
scaling relation
tr
ts
,
predicted by the Levy-flight model of optimal searching
(Reynolds, 2006), is shown
(solid line).