Fig. 1. Systems of genes/enzymes underlying ethanol metabolism and lipid-derived
signaling pathways, along with the regulatory effects of the sterol regulatory
element binding protein (dSREBP). The two parallel curved lines represent the
plasma membrane. AcCoAS, acetyl-CoA synthetase; ADH, alcohol dehydrogenase;
ALDH, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase; DAG, diacylglycerol; PC,
phosphatidylcholine; PE, phosphatidylethanolamine; PEth, phosphatidylethanol;
PLD, phospholipase D; PPAP, phosphatidate phosphatase.