Fig. 5. Force/intracellular pCa loops taken before (time=0) and at various times in
minutes after a 60 s exposure to 1 µmol l-1 proctolin. Each loop
represents a tetanus produced by a stimulus train (as in
Fig. 4). The elevated force
during the diastolic period represents the period of contracture. The
arrowhead on the zero time trace shows the direction of the changes in force
and pCa.