Fig. 1. Recordings of basolateral membrane potential (top traces) and intracellular
activity (lower traces) of (A) K+ and (B) Cl in
unstimulated tubules. Basolateral membrane potential and ion activity were
measured simultaneously using double-barrelled ion-selective microelectrodes
(ISMEs). In this and subsequent figures, impalement is indicated by the
upward-pointing arrows and the removal of electrode from the cell is indicated
by downward-pointing arrows.