Fig. 7. Non-giant (Non-G)-mediated escape tail-flips after capture. (A) An initial giant mediated escape tail-flip was followed by three Non-G-mediated tail-flips after the dragonfly nymph captured the crayfish. Note the difference in amplitude between the giant and the Non-G escape responses. (B) After unsuccessful initial medial giant (MG)- and Non-G-mediated escapes, crayfish frequently used Non-G-mediated tail-flips that resulted in high percentages of additional escapes after capture. After unsuccessful lateral giant (LG)-mediated escapes, crayfish used few Non-G-mediated tail-flips that resulted in few additional escapes.