(Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)


Fig. 9. `Early' horizontal (Ch,early) (A) and vertical (Cv,early) (B) propeller coefficients for model hawkmoth wings over a range of aspect ratios (AR). The model relationship given by Dickinson et al. (1999) for Drosophila is overlaid. {alpha}', angle of incidence.